International Stuttering Awareness Day is observed annually on October 22. Stuttering is a communication disorder in which repetitions — or abnormal stoppages of sounds and syllables — break the flow of speech. There may also be unusual facial and body movements associated with speaking. International Stuttering Awareness Day shines a helpful spotlight on stutterers and educates the public about the causes.
Here’s a list of dos and don’ts when interacting with people who stutter:
Dos:
- Listen Attentively: Focus on what the person is saying, not how they’re saying it.
- Be Patient: Give them time to express themselves without rushing or interrupting.
- Maintain Eye Contact: This shows that you are engaged and respectful.
- Use Natural Speech: Speak normally; avoid talking slower or louder unless the person requests it.
- Encourage Them: Offer support and reassurance without pressure.
- Ask Questions: If appropriate, ask how you can best support them during conversation.
- Acknowledge the Stutter: If it comes up naturally, it’s okay to acknowledge it in a sensitive manner.
- Stay Positive: Focus on the message, not the stutter.
Don’ts:
- Don’t Finish Their Sentences: Allow them to finish their thoughts at their own pace.
- Avoid Making It a Big Deal: Don’t draw unnecessary attention to the stutter.
- Don’t Rush Them: Pressuring someone to speak faster can increase their anxiety.
- Avoid Negative Reactions: Don’t show frustration or impatience; this can be discouraging.
- Don’t Assume It’s a Lack of Knowledge: Stuttering does not reflect a person’s intelligence or capabilities.
6.Avoid Giving Unsolicited Advice: Comments like “Just relax” or “Try to speak slower” can be unhelpful.
- Don’t Interrupt: Let them complete their thoughts without interjecting.
- Don’t Change the Subject Abruptly: This can make them feel uncomfortable about their stutter.
By being respectful and understanding, you can create a supportive environment for those who stutter.
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